Abstract
Euphorbia fusiformis Buch.- Ham. ex D. Don of Euphorbiaceae is a tuberous plant. During field survey it was found at five places of the Karnataka state in scattered form. It is rare and endangered taxa in the Karnataka state. The people at Anjjiguni, Kebbre, Gollahalli of Kanakapura taluk, Ramanagara District, Karnataka use this plant tuber in fresh and dry form to lactating mother to increase the milk production. The study of this rare plant about its distribution, anatomy, powder microscopy, Physico-chemical analysis and phytochemical details helps to the modern society for scientific and efficient usage and its conservation.